04 Text 02: International Women’s Day – Does it make any difference?

Ladies and gentlemen. Today I stand before you to talk about one of, perhaps the most, pressing matters of our time. It is something which touches us all, whether you are male or female, it effects the dynamics in each and every household and hence the lives of our new young generations we are bringing into this world. Over the past century many measures have been taken to try and combat this problem, to bring us out of the dark ages. Sure, we have achieved a lot, no one can say that we are still at the same cross-roads we were stuck at in the beginning of the 20th century but there is still a long way to go. We may parade around one day out of the year in our pink blouses flaunting our femininity, but how much difference does having an International Women’s Day really make to the climate in the work place, and most specifically when it comes to those top-dog positions?

For a long time now, to try and compete with men for an open vacancy in a local business we have had to change how we act, we have had to fight, but seemingly to little avail if you consider the most recent statistics. It is a man’s world, there’s no denying, but should we really be blaming men for our lack of success when it comes to doing well in cooperate enterprises? Positions of authority are held by men in overwhelming disproportion, and why is this? Some think we need to start looking at this problem from a different perspective. It is not so much that women are being rejected or jousted from top positions, but rather that they lack something which men seem to have so inherently. That of self-belief. Men are much more likely to negotiate their first salaries and to promote themselves and really push for the next promotion. This self-determination and feeling of having the right to a good salary and the best positions, often referred to as arrogance, is something that the fairer sex, on the whole, seem to lack. Women may dominate the education and certain care sectors of society but if you look at who’s heading these institutes you will still find a huge proportion of men. So do we need to be as ruthless as men to achieve our end?

Again, not so much. Women have attributes and communication skills which can be utilised in a business setting and are not to be just left aside as we try and butch ourselves up. We need to change the climate of business and politics, not change the individual. The values, perspectives and thought processes of women are not valued in the business and political world. These systems are geared toward male thinking and behaviour and in order for a woman to succeed in these systems, they must act more like a man. This is not what we need to be promoting.

And where does our International Women’s Day come into it? It has been observed since the early 1900’s as women began urging for voting rights. It has grown to become a global day of recognition and celebration across developed and developing countries alike. It is now an official holiday in 27 countries including Cuba, Russia and Afghanistan. Since the beginning of the 21st century, we have seen a shift in terms of  society’s thoughts towards women’s equality and emancipation but it leaves a long way to go still.

Will we ever achieve equality if we continue to mould women to fit into a man’s world?  It’s disheartening to see that the advice to women continues to be the view that only assertive, selfish, pushy, hard-hearted people get to the top. And also that getting to the top is the most important thing anyone can achieve in life. Perhaps we should be looking instead at how to change society and the work environment to accommodate the skills and qualities of women just as they are.

03 Tasks 1

About the text

  • What type of text is this? Why do you think this?
  • What type of ambitions did the writer have growing up?
  • What does the writer think about the importance of dreaming?
  • What does the writer warn us not to do?
  • Is there a limit on the amount of dreams we should have at once?
  • When should we aim to achieve our goals?

About you

  • Do you agree with the text, why/why not?
  • If you were asked the title question 5 years ago what would you have said? Has this changed?
  • What are your current ambitions?
  • Is it possible to have multiple goals at once? Explain.
  • Is it okay to not obtain our dreams?

Your turn

Interview the teacher about their views of having ambitions, keep the conversation by asking questions and giving your own opinions to build up the discussion.

02 Text 1: What do you want to be when you grow up?

What do you want to be when you grow up?

A common question typically heard throughout our school years and sometimes later on into life as well – what do you want to be when you grow up? Well, if you asked me when I was 5years old, my response would have been ‘ballerina’, no hesitation. At the age of 10 you may have heard me say ‘vet’, considering how much I loved our new dog, or ‘lawyer’ considering how much I hated the strict bedtime put in place by my parents and wished I could fight against with a judge and jury to back me up. By 17 you would have heard ‘translator’ and by my early twenties all you would get is an ‘I don’t know yet’.

Should we know what we want to be? And if so, from what age? Is it okay to want to be several things at once or to change your mind half-way through life? And when do we become ‘grown up’? By when should we have achieved these dreams – whether they be serious intentions or wistful dreams?

Here’s what I say. It’s good to dream, it’s almost essential. We need to have aims, ambitions, goals to keep us learning, growing and expanding as a person. We need these ambitions to test us and push us to our limits, to find out what we’re capable of and making the most of ourselves. These dreams and ambitions should not be had just for the sake of having them though. If you feel no passion for your chosen career or new hobby to take up or no immediate pleasure in just thinking about that country, which you really want to explore, then there just is no point. We have to search inside to find what makes us thirsty for knowledge, what makes us weak at the knees and what will bring us, at least by prediction, happiness. Change for the sake of change will not alter your level of happiness, just as striving for that big job in a new company just because your parents think you should, will not make you happy unless this life-change is inspired by passion, and your passion alone for that matter, not that of other people.

As for how many dreams we should have, why not as many as you want…? At least you always have a back up, eh? Dreaming inspires us, just don’t have so many unreachable dreams that will leave you disappointed should you not achieve them. Don’t be scared to change your dream and try to be at least a little realistic.

When should we have achieved them? Only you can answer this. If you have the motivation and drive then maybe very quickly if there are not too many obstacles in your way. Maybe it will take 5years or maybe even 50. If it is worth the endeavour then go for it!

Never stop dreaming. Dreaming is what keeps us alive.

01 Vocabulary

  • jury – A body of people (typically 12) sworn to give a verdict in a legal case on the basis of evidence submitted to them in court.
  • wistful – having or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing
  • to strive – to make great efforts to achieve or obtain something
  • endeavour – an attempt to achieve a goal
  • dynamic – a force that stimulates change or progress within a system or process
  • top-dog – a person who is successful or dominant in their field
  • to flaunt – to display ostentatiously especially in order to provoke envy or admiration
  • to show defiance – to show open resistance, bold disobedience
  • ‘to be of little/no avail’ – to be of no help at all to someone
  • ruthless – having or showing no pity or compassion for others
  • to be geared towards – to adapt something to make it suitable for something or someone
  • to harness – to control and make use of, especially to produce energy
  • turbine – a machine for producing continuous power in which a wheel or rotor, typically fitted with vanes, is made to revolve by a fast-moving flow of water, steam, gas, air or fluid – able to flow easily
  • windmill – a building with sails or vanes that turn in the wind and generate power to grind corn into flour
  • rotor blade – a rotating propeller
  • testimonial – a formal statement